Best Time to Visit Kenya for Safari – Month By Month Guide

The best time to visit Kenya depends on what you want to see and do. I’ve written this in-depth guide to help you confidently choose the very time for you!

Whether it’s all about seeing the Big Five on safari, watching great wildebeest migration, an epic Mount Kenya hike, or snorkelling in the turquoise waters of Diani Beach – or all four! – this guide will help you get your timing just right.

It’s essential to be in the right place at the right time of year, depending on what you want to do and see.

For example, if you want to witness the great wildebeest migration crossing the crocodile infested Mara River in the Maasai Mara, you’ll need to visit between mid-July and mid-October.

If your dream is to combine an epic safari with a hike up Mount Kenya and some time relaxing on the beach, then either January, February or September would be the best months for you.

When is the Best Time to see the Big Five in Kenya?

Whilst the consensus view is that the best time to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, buffalo) in Kenya is during the dry season from June to October, when animals congregate around water sources and vegetation is thinner, making wildlife easier to spot, I’ve actually had more success spotting the rarest of the Big Five, black rhinos, in the wet season.

Why? Because during the dry season the black rhinos retreat to the forests to feed as they are browsers. In contrast, in the rainy seasons the grass is lusher and thicker and so they can be found in the open feeding on this dense grass making them much easier to spot.

A Quick Visual Guide to the Best Months to Visit Kenya

Below I’ve rated each month of the year in Kenya as either excellent, good, okay or poor, based on wildlife viewing and weather conditions. You can click any block to learn more about a particular month.

If you want to know more about which activities work best in which months, and how costs fluctuate throughout the course of the year, you’ll find the chart below helpful.

It shows what you can expect each month in terms of cost, weather, wildlife, beaches and hiking Mount Kenya.

I’ve detailed the best times for some popular activities in the table below, which is a quick reference in case you’re in a rush. However, with nature and wildlife, things are not always that simple or predictable. I recommend continuing on to my comprehensive guide to ensure you have all the information you need to make an informed decision.

Activity	Best Time
Seeing the Big Five (lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards and buffalos)	All year apart from the long rains between mid-March and mid-May. I’ve found that the best time for black rhinos is during January and February as the grass is lusher and thicker and so they can be found in the open feeding on this dense grass making them much easier to spot.
Seeing lots of baby animals	Between November and May as herbivores give birth during the rains. Predators give birth throughout the year, so there is potential to see baby lions, leopards and cheetahs at any time of year.
Visiting Kenya’s Beaches	The best time for a beach holiday in Kenya is between October and February, with November being the most popular month. The long dry season between June to October is also good especially for safari and beach holidays. Avoid the April and May in the long rainy season.
Hiking Mount Kenya	January, February and September are the best, followed by June through August.
Mara River Crossing – the highlight of the Great Migration, where approximately 1.5 million wildebeest cross the crocodile-infested river	Mid-July to mid-October by the Mara River in Mara Triangle in the Maasai Mara National Reserve.
Visiting both Kenya and Tanzania	June to October so you can see the wildebeest crossing from both sides.

The Important Role of the Rains

In Kenya, all aspects of life depend on the timings of the rains, and this means that rains have an important role to play in the timing of your travel too.

When the rains come a little early, things like calving and migrations can happen earlier than usual too. Likewise, if rains come late, nature adjusts its schedule too.

If you plan your trip to coincide with the middle of the time scale given for the natural events you want to prioritise, you have the best chance of catching them.

Here is a graph showing typical Maasai Mara rainfall by month based on figures from a 2018 study on Rainfall trends and variation in the Maasai Mara ecosystem.

Kenya Safaris: Wet Season vs. Dry Season Photo Comparison

To illustrate how dramatically the landscape transforms throughout the year, I’ve included two photos below, one taken in the wet season and the other taken in the long dry season.

Wet Season

Here, the beautiful, lush green landscapes from the short wet season can make wildlife viewing more challenging, as the abundant water and dense foliage allow animals to spread out and remain hidden. However, this is a wonderful time for photographers.

Dry Season

By contrast, the dry landscapes make wildlife easier to spot, as animals tend to congregate around the remaining waterholes.

Photo Showing How Crowded Kenya’s Parks Can Get in Peak Season

Another key difference you’ll notice throughout the year – besides the changing landscape – is the number of safari vehicles in the parks, especially at popular wildlife sightings. The image below shows a busy sighting during peak season, with even more vehicles hidden from view on the near-side of the tree.

With the exception of key sightings, this is less noticeable in bigger the parks such as Tsavo National Park, the Samburu-Laikipia ecosystem, and Maasai Mara private conservancies such as Mara North which strictly limit visitor numbers and more noticeable in smaller parks such as Amboseli and the Maasai Mara.

Kenya: Month by Month Breakdown

Despite the influence of the rains, Kenya is an excellent safari destination for almost the whole year, with each month offering something different in each different location. The long rainy season from March to May can be challenging though, due to heavy rains and very muddy roads.

In the month-by-month breakdown below, I’ve highlighted what you can expect to experience throughout the year. I’ve included pros and cons for each month as well as notes on weather, game viewing, the great wildebeest migration, birdwatching, Mount Kenya and beaches.

This is a good general guide, but remember that weather systems can be unpredictable, and the timing of the rains is never set in stone.

January in Kenya

Kenya in January is a good month for photographers and visitors wanting to see baby animals and related predator activity, and is also great for climbing Mount Kenya.

January is the start of the short dry season in Kenya. It’s warm and sunny, and a great time for safari activities. The landscape is still lush after the rains, and shoulder season prices mean that you get value for your money. Parks aren’t at their busiest so safaris feel more exclusive than in peak season.

This is a great month for hiking Mount Kenya and visiting the beach, and there will still be migratory birds present in the parks.

January in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are January’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in January?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in January?

Wildlife viewing in January is superb as there are lots of baby herbivores which were born in the preceding short rainy season. Seeing sprightly baby zebras prance around is really heart warming and the abundance of new life also gives you a good opportunity to see predators in action.

Grass is lush and green but not too long, making it great for spotting wildlife although not quite as easy as the long dry period. The big cats especially stand out against the green background.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in January?

No, you won’t see the great migration in Kenya in January.

In January, the wildebeest migration will be down in Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. More specially in the Ndutu region around southern Serengeti.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in January, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in January.

Is January a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes – January is a great month to see migratory birds in Kenya, known as Palearctic migrants. Easily recognised examples include barn swallows, European bee-eaters and willow warblers. Whilst their breeding plumage will no longer be on display as they breed in the Northern Hemisphere during their summer and migrate to Kenya and other parts of sub-Saharan Africa only for the non-breeding season, you’ll still see plenty of different species on the plains and in the forests.

You’ll also see resident birds some of whom are breeding such as waterbirds e.g. flamingos, pelicans, herons and egrets, storks, ibises and spoonbills, cranes, ducks and geese, grebes and cormorants and shorebirds and waders. January is a good month to see flamingos in Lake Nakuru National Park.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Some breeding (esp. waterbirds), but most in non-breeding plumage	Present, non-breeding	Present, limited breeding

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in January?

January and February are the warmest months to visit Kenya, with temperatures averaging 24–30°C during the day and 10–15°C at night. It’s hotter along the coast, with daily averages of 28–32°C.

Skies are usually clear, and the weather is typically dry, although you might experience a bit of rain. If there are showers, they usually fall during the afternoons or evenings and are unlikely to disrupt your safari.

Conditions are very similar to the weather in Tanzania in January, so this can be a great month to combine a visit to both countries.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in January – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In January, Kenya safari costs are moderate, starting at around £300 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are significantly quieter than the long dry season.

Park fees are lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

This is a ‘shoulder’ month, so whilst prices aren’t at their lowest, they aren’t that high either. The parks are more crowded than during the long rainy season, but nowhere near as busy as they will be later in the year during the peak dry season.

Is January a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – this is a great month to hike up Mount Kenya, as the trails are generally dry and the weather is at its warmest. It will still be cold up at the higher altitudes, and rain can be encountered at any time of year, so remember to travel with rain gear. The main routes will be fairly busy as this is a popular time to climb. 

Is January a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – January is a great time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa).

It’s hot and humid along the coast, with temperatures reaching around 30–32°C during the day. There’s plenty of sunshine and little rain, with a few light breezes to help cool things down.

January is a great time for swimming in the sea, with water temperatures reaching about 27–29°C. The excellent water visibility is good news if you want to go diving or snorkelling. There’s less surface run-off at this time of year, so the Indian Ocean is at its clearest.

What are Best Itineraries for January in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in January will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

If you want to see the great wildebeest migration in January, you’ll need to combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

February in Kenya

Kenya in February is good for photographers, spotting the rarest of the Big Five (black rhinos), those looking for a quieter safari experience and for visitors keen to encounter whale sharks at the coast.

This is the last month of the short dry season before the long rains begin next month. February is one of the hottest times of year to visit Kenya and is a great month for both safari and beach activities. Rain is possible but showers are short-lived and typically occur in the afternoons. Prices are reasonable and parks are not too busy.

This is a great month for hiking Mount Kenya and visiting the beach, and there will still be migratory birds present in the parks.

February in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are February’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in February?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in February.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in February?

January offers excellent wildlife viewing, as the landscape is alive with young herbivores born during the recent short rains. I love watching energetic baby zebras frolic around – it’s truly wonderful! This surge of new life attracts predators, such as lions and cheetahs, increasing your chances of witnessing a hunt.

The grass is vibrantly green and lush but remains short enough to allow for wildlife spotting, though it’s slightly more challenging than during the drier months. Big cats are striking and easy to spot as they move against the lush backdrop.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in February?

No you won’t see the great migration in Kenya in February.

In February, the wildebeest migration will be down in Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. More specially in the Ndutu region around southern Serengeti.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in February, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in February.

Is February a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes, February is an excellent time for birdwatching in Kenya. There are still plenty of both Palearctic migrants (species whose natural range includes Europe, North Africa, and large parts of Asia) and nesting resident species, and this is a great time to see nesting storks around the lakes.

Locations such as the Maasai Mara, Rift Valley lakes, Samburu, Nairobi National Park, and coastal regions all see significant bird activity this month. You’ll also have a good chance of seeing flamingos in Lake Nakuru National Park in February.

Palearctic migrants examples include: barn swallows European bee-eaters and willow warblers

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Some localised breeding, esp. in wetlands	Present, non-breeding	Present, some localised breeding

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in February?

January and February are the warmest months to visit Kenya, with temperatures averaging 24–30°C during the day and 10–15°C at night. It’s hotter along the coast, with daily averages of 28–32°C.

Skies are usually clear, and the weather is typically dry, although you might experience a bit of rain. If there are showers, they usually fall during the afternoons or evenings and are unlikely to disrupt your safari.

Conditions are very similar to the weather in Tanzania in January, so this can be a great month to combine a visit to both countries.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in February – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In February, Kenya safari costs are moderate, starting at around £300 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are significantly quieter than the long dry season. Compared to January the reserves are slightly busier due to school holidays and marginally drier conditions.

This is a ‘shoulder’ month, so whilst prices aren’t at their lowest, they aren’t that high either. The parks are more crowded than during the long rainy season, but nowhere near as busy as they will be later in the year during the peak dry season.

Park fees are also lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

Other safari costs such as driver guides, safari vehicles will be similar to peak season.

Is February a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – February is a great month for trekking up Mount Kenya, although this is one of the busiest times to tackle the peak.

The weather is usually dry and sunny, with mild temperatures at lower altitudes. It gets colder as you climb higher, so you’ll need to pack plenty of warm layers, especially for summit day.  Remember that it can rain at any time of year on Mount Kenya, so be prepared.

Is February a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – February is a great time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa). This is also an excellent time to see whale sharks off the coast.

It’s hot and humid along the coast, with temperatures reaching around 30–32°C during the day. There’s plenty of sunshine and little rain, with a few light breezes to help cool things down.

February is ideal for swimming, with sea temperatures around 27–29°C. Excellent water clarity makes it a perfect time for diving and snorkelling, as minimal surface run-off makes the Indian Ocean at its clearest.

It’s also a great time to visit nearby Zanzibar off the coast of Tanzania, with warm, calm seas, sunny skies, and ideal conditions for beach relaxation, snorkelling, and diving.

What are Best Itineraries for February in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in February will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

If you want to see the great wildebeest migration in February, you’ll need to combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

March in Kenya

March in Kenya is ideal for bird enthusiasts and travellers seeking quieter parks on a budget. Just be prepared for the possibility of heavy rain.

It’s also a good time for photographers who want to capture the vibrant green landscape and dramatic storm clouds with less safari vehicles to obstruct your photo.

March typically marks the beginning of the long rainy season, although the precise start date is slightly unpredictable and depends on local weather patterns. It’s likely to be drier in early March, and wetter at the end of the month.

Whilst I would’t personally recommend Kenya in the long wet season for most travellers, early March and late May are the best options.

Why is Kenya Slightly Better for Safaris in March Compared to Tanzania?

Kenya, being farther north, often experiences the long rains later or less intensely in early March compared to neighbouring Tanzania. Parks like the Masai Mara, Amboseli, and Samburu remain good safari options through mid-March, with heavier rain usually arriving late in the month.

Kenya’s main parks are also more compact, so spotting wildlife is generally easier during the green season than in Tanzania’s larger, more dispersed reserves.

March in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are March’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in March?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in early March. Late March all these parks would be classed as OK rather than good.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in March?

Wildlife viewing is still good at the start of March in Kenya, However, the onset of the rains makes sightings harder towards the end of the month.

As the rains come and the vegetation quickly becomes thicker, it’s more challenging to spot the animals through the dense bush. However, the smaller size of Kenya’s reserves such as the Maasai Mara does make it easier compared to Tanzania’s large parks such as the Serengeti.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in March?

No you won’t see the great migration in Kenya in March.

In March, the wildebeest migration will be down in Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. More specially in the Ndutu region around southern Serengeti.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in March, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in March.

Is March a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes, March is a great month for birdwatching in Kenya. Many Palearctic migrants (species from Europe, North Africa, and much of Asia) are still present, and breeding starts for some resident birds such as: sharpe’s longclaw, clarke’s weaver, hinde’s pied babbler, some waterbirds (e.g. herons, storks) and various weavers and bishops (e.g. spectacled weaver, black-headed bishop).

Some Intra-African Migrants (birds which migrate within Africa) are also starting to breed such as cuckoos.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Breeding resumes as long rains approach; courtship in some species	Present but preparing to depart late month	Arrivals continue, some early breeding (e.g., cuckoos)

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in March?

The blue skies are still around at the beginning of March, but the rain soon takes over. March is usually wet, especially towards the end of the month. However, some years the rains don’t begin until April, so you might get lucky. 

Days in March tend to be cloudy, particularly in the highland areas like Laikipia and Aberdare, with highs of 24°C in the Maasai Mara. It’s wet and humid in coastal areas, so this is not the best time to consider spending a few days at the beach.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in March – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In April, Kenya safari costs are at their lowest levels of the year, starting at around £250 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are significantly quieter than the dry seasons with fewer other vehicles in the parks.

I’ve found the biggest savings are at luxury lodges which can offer discounts of up to 40% vs peak season. It’s worth noting that some lodges and camps close down over March, April and May. Savings at mid-range and budget accommodations will be around 20%.

Park fees are also lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

Other safari costs such as driver guides, safari vehicles will be similar to peak season.

You can expect downpours and potential flooding towards the end of the month, so for this reason I don’t recommend the late March for most travellers.

Is March a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Not really – whilst hiking Mount Kenya is feasible at the start of the month, it’s best to avoid this activity from mid-March to the end of May.

This is the long wet season and the trails become slippery and often dangerous underfoot. Rain reduces visibility, and views are often non-existent, so this is a bad time to attempt the summit.

Is March a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Whilst early March is OK, mid to late March is not the best time for beaches in Kenya. March is one of the hottest months around Diani Beach and Mombasa, with temperatures soaring to 33°C or higher. Humidity is high too. In the beginning of the month, cooling off in the sea or relaxing by the pool is a fine idea, with ocean temperatures reaching 28°C. However, the rains often arrive by the end of the month.

Water visibility reduces as runoff from the inland rains begins to reach the coast.

March is the tail end of the whale shark season along the Kenyan coast. Best sightings occur from late January to mid-March, making this the last reliably good month for whale shark encounters before they move on

What are Best Itineraries for March in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in for early March will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

For the second half of March jump down to my April itineraries list which instead focuses on the Maasai Mara.

If you want to see the great wildebeest migration in January, you’ll need to combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

April in Kenya

April is a worth considering if you’re after a budget-friendly safari with an emphasis on photographing the lush, green landscape and storm clouds and importantly, you’re comfortable with high volumes of rain and the possibility of flooding.

April is also good for bird enthusiasts, as local species are in their breeding plumage. 

In April, the long rains will have set in, so you can expect it to be a wet month. This isn’t the best time to go on safari in Kenya, but prices are low and there’s plenty of new life in the parks. Animal viewing can be difficult, but with the help of an experienced guide, game drives in April can be rewarding.

Personally I wouldn’t recommend March for most travellers as there is a lot to content with including heavy rain, potential flooding and road closures.

April in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are April’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in April?

Whilst non of Kenya’s most popular destinations are ranked as either excellent or good in April, I would personally recommend choosing reserves which easily accessible or renowned for birding as the best option.

Locations which meet this criteria are the Masai Mara, Nairobi National Park, Lake Nakuru National Park, Amboseli National Park, Hell’s Gate, and Mount Kenya National Park. Travel can be more challenging in remote parks due to rain and mud.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in April?

April in Kenya is OK for wildlife viewing with the positive of lots of baby animals, related big cat activity and resident birds in breeding plumage. However, on the downside, heavy rain and lush vegetation makes sightings more challenging.

The plains and forests become lush once again, so animals are more widely dispersed, now that they don’t have to rely on just a handful of water sources.

This is, however, a good time to see newborn animals, who will be making the most of the abundant grazing and water, making it the calving season for many grazers, such as buffalo and zebras, especially in parks like the Maasai Mara. The plentiful newborns attract the attention of predators leading to dramatic hunting activity.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in April?

No you won’t see the great migration in Kenya in April.

The wildebeest migration will be on its journey north through the Seronera region of central Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. April and May are the primary rutting season, and breeding occurs while the herds are on the move.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in April, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in April.

Is April a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes, April is a great month for birdwatching in Kenya as some resident birds are breeding and it’s the last month to see many of the migratory birds known as Palearctic migrants before they return home to Europe, North Africa, and much of Asia.

You’ll see some resident birds nesting, and displaying breeding plumage in April, such as harpe’s longclaw, clarke’s weaver, hinde’s pied babbler, some waterbirds (e.g. herons, storks) and various weavers and bishops (e.g. spectacled weaver, black-headed bishop). Weaver colonies are humming with activity as males don their breeding plumage, weave intricate nests, and stage loud displays.

Insect numbers increase with the rains, so the birds will be out and about, feasting to refuel for their upcoming journeys.

It’s also the peak arrival time and breeding period for intra-African migrants such as African paradise flycatcher, Woodland kingfisher, Blue swallow, African pygmy goose, African crake, African skimmer, Mangrove kingfisher, Klaas’s cuckoo, Diederik cuckoo, Yellow-billed kite, Little bee-eater.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Breeding increases, esp. with onset of main rains	Departure phase, some linger into early May	Peak arrival and breeding

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in April?

It’s wet in April, with the long rains setting in until May or June. Temperatures reach around 22°C, and most places experience heavy cloud cover, so don’t expect too many periods of sunny blue skies. Flooding can occur in April and May, so roads may become inaccessible, and it’s often difficult to drive around the parks.

Things are heating up at the coast, where high humidity levels can feel uncomfortable. However, the sea is still swimmable, even with reduced visibility resulting from runoff from the inland rains.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in April – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In April, Kenya safari costs are at their lowest levels of the year, starting at around £250 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are significantly quieter than the dry seasons with fewer other vehicles in the parks.

I’ve found the biggest savings are at luxury lodges which can offer discounts of up to 40% vs peak season. It’s worth noting that some lodges and camps close down over March, April and May. Savings at mid-range and budget accommodations will be around 20%.

Park fees are also lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

Other safari costs such as driver guides, safari vehicles will be similar to peak season.

You can expect downpours and potential flooding, so for this reason I don’t recommend April for most travellers.

Is April a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

No, April is not a good month to hike up Mount Kenya. This is the peak of the rainy season, so paths are muddy and unpleasant to navigate. Downpours are heavy, so you’ll get very wet on the mountain, and the rain often keeps the views hidden.

Is April a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

No, April is not the best time for beaches in Kenya. Temperatures at the coast drop slightly this month to 31°C. With the rainy season, humidity is high. It doesn’t rain every day on the coast, but this is one of the wettest times of year in Diani and Mombasa, and not the best time to visit the beach.

What are Best Itineraries for April in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in April will focus on reserves which are easily accessible or renowned for birding.

Locations which meet this criteria are the Masai Mara, Nairobi National Park, Hell’s Gate, and Mount Kenya National Park. Travel can be more challenging in remote parks due to rain and mud.

May in Kenya

May in Kenya can be an option for bird enthusiasts (although not as good as March and April as the Palearctic migrants have left) and travellers seeking quieter parks on a budget. Just be prepared for heavy rain and the possibility of flooding.

It’s also a good time for photographers who want to capture the vibrant green landscape and dramatic storm clouds with less safari vehicles to obstruct your photo.

May is usually the last full month of the long rainy period. The ground is at its wettest and game drives can be difficult as tracks are muddy and sometimes inaccessible. However, the parks aren’t crowded and prices are low, so it’s a cheaper time to go on safari in Kenya.

Whilst I would’t personally recommend Kenya in the long wet season for most travellers, early March and late May are the best options.

May in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are March’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in May?

Whilst non of Kenya’s most popular destinations are ranked as either excellent or good in May, I would personally recommend choosing reserves which easily accessible or renowned for spotting resident and intra-African birds as the best options.

Locations which meet this criteria are the Masai Mara, Nairobi National Park, Lake Nakuru National Park, Amboseli National Park, Hell’s Gate, and Mount Kenya National Park. Travel can be more challenging in remote parks due to rain and mud.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in May?

May in Kenya is OK for wildlife viewing with the positive of lots of baby animals, related big cat activity. However, on the downside, heavy rain and lush vegetation makes sightings more challenging.

The plains and forests become lush once again, so animals are more widely dispersed, as they don’t have to rely on just a handful of water sources.

This is, however, a good time to see newborn animals, who will be making the most of the abundant grazing and water, making it the calving season for many grazers, such as buffalo and zebras, especially in parks like the Maasai Mara. The plentiful newborns attract the attention of predators leading to dramatic hunting activity.

If you’re going on safari in Kenya at this time of year, you’ll have a far better chance of sightings if you travel with an expert local guide. They’ll know the best places to search, what to look for, and will point out things that you’d have missed if you were journeying independently.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in May?

No you won’t see the great migration in Kenya in May, although the frontrunners are just around the corner, usually arriving in late June or July.

In May, the wildebeest migration will be approaching the Grumeti region on the eastern corridor of the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. April and May are the primary rutting season, and breeding occurs while the herds are on the move.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in May, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in May.

Is May a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes, May is a good month for birdwatching in Kenya but not quite as good as March and April. Intra-African migrant birds are still breeding and showing breeding plumage. Some species of resident birds are raising young and Palearctic migrants have mostly left.

Resident birds such as weaver colonies are humming with activity as males don their breeding plumage, weave intricate nests, and stage loud displays.

Resident and intra-African birds are abundant, especially around places like the Maasai Mara, Lake Nakuru, Lake Naivasha, Kakamega Forest, Lake Baringo, and Arabuko Sokoke Forest.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Some species raising young after breeding, some fledglings	Almost all have left, just a few stragglers remain	Breeding, raising young (peak for some)

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in May?

It rains heavily in May, although not usually all the time. Short, sharp showers occur most days, with cloudy skies providing a bit of drama. You expect highs of 22°C in places like the Maasai Mara during May, and there may be a few periods of sunshine in between the downpours.

Along the coast, it’s warmer and rather humid. Conditions are generally cloudy and fairly rainy, so this is not a particularly good time to visit the beaches.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in May – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In May, Kenya safari costs are at their lowest levels of the year, starting at around £250 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are significantly quieter than the dry seasons with fewer other vehicles in the parks.

I’ve found the biggest savings are at luxury lodges which can offer discounts of up to 40% vs peak season. It’s worth noting that some lodges and camps close down over March, April and May. Savings at mid-range and budget accommodations will be around 20%.

Park fees are also lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

Other safari costs such as driver guides, safari vehicles will be similar to peak season.

You can expect downpours and potential flooding, so for this reason I don’t recommend May for most travellers.

Is May a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Nope, May is another wet month at Mount Kenya, so I don’t recommend hiking at this time of year. Weeks of heavy downpours mean that the going will be challenging, with muddy trails that can be slippery and dangerous. Rain reduces visibility, and views are often non-existent.

Is May a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

May is still in the long wet season and not the best time to visit Kenya for a beach holiday. Although it doesn’t rain every day, you will probably experience some showers. Temperatures reach around 30°C and humidity is still high.

Diving and snorkelling aren’t good in May because the water visibility is poor, thanks to the sediment runoff brought on by the rains.

What are Best Itineraries for May in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in May will focus on reserves which are easily accessible or renowned for birding.

Masai Mara, Nairobi National Park, Lake Nakuru National Park, Amboseli National Park, Hell’s Gate, and Mount Kenya National Park. Travel can be more challenging in remote parks due to rain and mud.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

June in Kenya

June in Kenya is a great choice for visitors who want to see a lot of wildlife as animals start gathering around water sources as the land dries out, making them easier to see. Peak-season pricing hasn’t fully kicked in yet, so parks fees are lower and parks are quieter compared to peak season.

June is the start of the long dry season, it’s a bit of a shoulder month as some years can see a little rain in the first half. It’s great time of year for a Kenya safari, with decent weather and young animals filling the planes form the birthing season and related big cat activity. Accommodation and park prices haven’t yet peaked yet, so June can be a better value month to travel compared to July, August and September.

Residential weavers are showing breeding plumage and at their most spectacular. The only main downside is the great wildebeest migration Mara River crossings don’t usually start until mid-July. Whilst some claim to have seen them start to arrive late June on occasions, this has never been my experience.

In June the beaches such as Diani Beach and Mombasa can still experience some rain and waters are not as clear due to run-off. I’d personally be happy to visit Kenya’s beaches mid-June onwards. The trails on Mount Kenya will be at their muddiest after months of heavy rain so it’s better to opt for July or August for hiking.

June in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are June’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in June?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in June.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in June?

June in Kenya offers excellent wildlife viewing, the landscapes dry out the vegetation starts to thin out, giving you better game viewing opportunities than in the previous few months. Animals will begin congregating around watering holes and riverbanks as water becomes more scarce.

June follows the herbivore birthing season (March – May) so you’ll see plenty of young antelope and zebra calves which attracts big cat activity such as lions and cheetahs.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in June?

In my experience you won’t usually see the great wildebeest migration in Kenya in June.

Great migration Mara River crossings usually peak in July and August and occasionally some wildebeest and zebra herds have been reported to arrive in the southern Masai Mara by late June but I’ve never seen them this early myself.

In June, most of the wildebeest herds will be in the crossing the Grumeti River in the Serengeti National Park‘s eastern corridor in Tanzania as they head up to Kenya’s Maasai Mara.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in June, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in June.

Is June a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes, June is an good time for birdwatching in Kenya with resident birds like weavers, bishops, and widows are still in breeding dress. Meanwhile, larger species like saddle-billed storks are busy tending to chicks just about ready to fledge.

Palearctic migrants (species whose natural range includes Europe, North Africa, and large parts of Asia) don’t arrive until September / October.

June in Kenya features some breeding activity from intra-African migrant birds, especially species like mangrove kingfisher, African crake, and several cuckoos, taking advantage of the lush, post-rain habitats across the country

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Young being raised, most species out of breeding plumage.	Absent	Some continued breeding, but less activity

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in June?

There’s usually not much rain in June in Kenya, especially during the second half of the month, so safari activities are in full swing. The long dry season is the coldest time of the year and you can expect highs of 25°C in the parks and you’ll need warm clothing for the early morning game drives.

The skies are often clear and sunny, which is good news when it comes to taking those iconic savannah wildlife and landscape shots.

The coast is still warm and humid with highs of 28°C and several days of rain. Whilst It’s not the best time for the beach in Kenya, I would personally be happy to visit them mid-June onwards.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (e.g., Mombasa, Diani)	28-32°C (82-90°F)	23-25°C (73-77°F)
Central Highlands (e.g., Nairobi, Aberdares)	20-26°C (68-79°F)	10-16°C (50-61°F)
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (e.g., Nakuru, Kakamega)	24-30°C (75-86°F)	14-20°C (57-68°F)
Northern Kenya (e.g., Samburu, Marsabit)	30-36°C (86-97°F)	20-25°C (68-77°F)
Southern Kenya (e.g., Amboseli, Tsavo)	28-34°C (82-93°F)	18-22°C (64-72°F)

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in June – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In June, Kenya safari costs are at the high end of moderate, starting at around £330 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are slightly quieter than the next few months.

The parks are more crowded than during the long rainy season, but not as busy as they will be in July and August during the peak of the dry season. Whilst popular destinations like the Maasai Mara and Amboseli can begin to feel busier, lesser-visited places like Samburu and Laikipia can still feel quiet.

Park fees are also lower at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day compared to July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day.

Other safari costs such as driver guides, safari vehicles will be similar to peak season.

Is June a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

No – I don’t advise hiking Mount Kenya in June, especially during the first half of the month as the trails on will be at their muddiest after months of heavy rain. At the end of June, things start drying out a bit, but it’s best to wait until next month when the weather is better.

Is June a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

It depends – June is an OK time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa). Things get better in the second half of the month.

June is one of the coldest months at the coast but don’t worry, it still reaches 29°C, so if you’re coming from the northern hemisphere it will feel warm. The rain hangs around a little longer at the coast, and humidity remains high. The wet season tapers off towards the end of the month and conditions become increasingly dry.

Sea temperatures are still very warm, but visibility is poor, so this isn’t a the optimum time for diving or snorkelling.

What are Best Itineraries for June in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in June will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

If you want to see the great wildebeest migration in June, you’ll need to combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

July in Kenya

July is good for visitors who want to see the arrival of the Great Migration in the Maasai Mara, from mid-July, as well as seeing lots of wildlife including thousands of flamingos at Lake Nakuru.

It’s also a great time to hike Mount Kenya and to visit Diani Beach and Mombasa.

July is the start of the peak season, with fantastic weather for safari activities and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities as wildlife congregate around diminishing water sources and baby animals from the proceeding birthing season attract big cats. Some residents birds are still in breeding plumage.

Rates are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year. The Great Migration begins to arrive in the Maasai Mara, and whilst the parks can feel crowded, July remains one of the most popular months to go on safari in Kenya and not quite as busy as April.

July in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are July’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in August?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in August.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in August?

Wildlife viewing in July is superb – along with August and September it’s one of the best times of the year to see most of the Big Five. There are lots of baby herbivores which were born in the preceding birthing season which attracts big cats and other predators and water sources are at their lowest which encourages wildlife to gather around the limited water sources which helps with spotting them as well as encouraging dramatic predator hunting activity.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in July?

Yes – great wildebeest migration begins to arrive in the Maasai Mara during July, as the animals gradually move north from Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park over the crocodile infested Mara River. Numbers will not be at their peak until August or September, but the savannahs are still quite a spectacle.

I’ve found the best place to witness this in Kenya is the Mara Triangle in the Maasai Mara.

The millions of wildebeest will spend some time grazing in southern Maasai Mara before crossing the Mara River again as they move back down into the Serengeti around September / October time.

The second half of June is a good time for seeing the first dramatic Mara River crossings, where the wildebeests brave the snapping jaws of crocodiles to reach greener grazing lands.

You can also see the wildebeest migration from Kogatende in northern Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides you might want to combine your Kenya safari with Tanzania.

Is July a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

July is a reasonable time for birdwatching in Kenya as some resident birds are still displaying their breeding plumage at this time of year such as weavers, bishops, widowbirds and flamingos, which brings dashes of colour to the forests and plains.

The brightest bird breeding colours are mostly seen in wetter parks and habitats where breeding is still active. For example, you can spot vivid pink flamingos at Lake Bogoria, colourful weavers and bishops in wetlands around Lake Naivasha or Nairobi National Park, and sunbirds displaying in the moist edges of Kakamega Forest.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Quieter period, some late breeders (esp. wetlands)	Absent	Some movement, little breeding activity

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in July?

July in Kenya is known for very pleasant, sunny weather with little rain which is perfect for going on safari.

In Nairobi and central highlands, daytime highs are typically around 21–23°C and early morning lows can dip to 10–12°C, sometimes even cooler in higher elevations. Coastal regions like Mombasa are warmer, with highs of 27°C and lows around 20°C. The sunny, dry conditions and low humidity make up for the cool mornings.

I recommend layering up on morning game drives and for evenings around the campfire.

in July, beach locations like Diani Beach experience warm and pleasant weather, with daytime highs usually around 27°C and lows near 20°C. The skies are typically sunny or partly cloudy, with little rain and comfortable humidity. These dry, sunny conditions create an ideal setting for beach activities, swimming, and relaxation along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	28 °C (highs up to 29 °C)	19 °C (night lows around 19 °C)
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	21 °C	9–10 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	23 °C (avg highs)	10 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	30 °C	17 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	24 °C	14 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in July – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In July, Kenya safari costs are high, starting at around £350 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are at their busiest although not quite as busy as August.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

This is peak season and the parks are now at their most crowded. The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

Is July a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – July is a good month to hike Mount Kenya as the trails are drying out. The weather is more stable, with milder temperatures and little rain, although showers are always possible. It’s still cold, particularly towards the summit, so pack warm gear.

Is July a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – July is a good time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa).

Daytime highs typically reach 27–28°C, nights are comfortable (19–23°C), and the weather is mostly sunny and dry, with only occasional brief showers. Humidity is present but generally more comfortable than during the peak rainy seasons, making it pleasant for most visitors.

The Indian Ocean remains warm enough for swimming and most water sports like boating, kayaking, and kitesurfing.

July is not the absolute best month for diving or snorkeling due to windier conditions and slightly reduced underwater visibility compared to the hot, calm months of January – March.

It’s a popular time on the coast for beach holidays, especially as crowds are lower than in the December–March high season.

What are Best Itineraries for July in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in July will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the great wildebeest migration Mara River crossing, abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides of the Mara River.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

August in Kenya

August is good for those who want to witness the great wildebeest migration in the Maasai Mara, as well as the dramatic Mara River crossing, and enjoy fantastic weather.  

It’s another excellent month for climbing Mount Kenya and visiting Diani Beach and Mombasa. 

August is the very peak of the peak season and one of the driest months in Kenya, with fantastic weather for safari activities and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities as wildlife congregate around diminishing water sources and baby animals from the proceeding birthing season attract big cats.

Rates are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year. The Great Migration is in full swing in the Maasai Mara, and whilst the parks can feel crowded, August remains the most popular month to go on safari in Kenya.

August in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are August’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in August?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in August?

Wildlife viewing in August is superb – along with July and September it’s one of the best times of the year to see most of the Big Five. There are lots of baby herbivores which were born in the preceding birthing season which attracts big cats and other predators and water sources are at their lowest which encourages wildlife to gather around the limited water sources which helps with spotting them as well as encouraging dramatic predator hunting activity.

There’s little vegetation around this month thanks to the dry weather, which makes it even easier to find the animals. Riverbanks and dry riverbeds are magnets for wildlife, and you can enjoy bush breakfasts whilst watching antelopes, giraffes, and even bigger game as they search for water in the early mornings.

Predators are often encountered during August as they take advantage of the great gatherings of game around the dwindling water sources. It’s common to come across a pride of lions eyeing their prey on the edge of a watering hole or along a riverbank, waiting for the right moment to pounce. They don’t take any notice of safari vehicles, so it’s easy to get into the thick of the action without intruding on their space.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in August?

Yes – the great wildebeest migration reaches its peak in the Maasai Mara during August, so wildlife viewing is phenomenal. This is a prime month to see the famous Mara River crossings too. Just be aware that this is a popular time to visit, so you won’t be the only ones admiring the views.

Travelling from Tanzania’s Serengeti the huge herds are driven by their pursuit of fresh pastures in the Maasai Mara, but in order to reach the Maasai Mara from the Serengeti they must make a dramatic river crossing over the Maras River where strong currents and giant crocodiles threaten to cut some of their journeys short.

I’ve found the best place to witness the river crossing in Kenya is the Mara Triangle in the Maasai Mara.

The millions of wildebeest will spend some time grazing in southern Maasai Mara before crossing the Mara River again as they move back down into the Serengeti around September / October time.

You can view a video of my experience of the Mara River crossings below. Whilst this is from the Tanzania side the experience is very similar.

You can also see the wildebeest migration from Kogatende in northern Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides you might want to combine your Kenya safari with Tanzania.

Is August a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

August is a reasonable time for birdwatching in Kenya even though overall breeding activity and plumage is lower than the earlier months there are still a staggering 400+ species to see.

The month is a transition period where those resident birds who breed in the long rains (or twice annually) have mostly finished breeding, Palearctic migrants are not yet present, a handful of intra-African migrants may be active, and pre-short rain breeding only starts at the end of the month heading into September.

With dry-season carcasses in the Mara, vulture species gather to scavenge, providing dramatic raptor-watching scenes

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Generally quiet, some late breeding (esp. flamingos, weavers in green refuges)	Absent, arrive from September onwards	Return movements possible, local breeders start as short rains approach

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in August?

August, like July in Kenya is known for very pleasant, sunny weather with little rain which is perfect for going on safari.

In Nairobi and central highlands, daytime highs are typically around 21–23°C and early morning lows can dip to 10–12°C, sometimes even cooler in higher elevations. Coastal regions like Mombasa are warmer, with highs of 27°C and lows around 20°C. The sunny, dry conditions and low humidity make up for the cool mornings.

I recommend layering up on morning game drives and for evenings around the campfire.

Beach locations like Diani Beach experience warm and pleasant weather, with daytime highs usually around 27°C and lows near 20°C. The skies are typically sunny or partly cloudy, with little rain and comfortable humidity. These dry, sunny conditions create an ideal setting for beach activities, swimming, and relaxation along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	28–30 °C	20 °C
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	21 °C	10 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	23 °C	10 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	30 °C	17 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	24 °C	14 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in August – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In August, Kenya safari costs are high, starting at around £350 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are at their busiest although not quite as busy as August.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

This is peak season and also peak time for school holidays, so there will be lots of families visiting which means the parks are now at their most crowded.

The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

The weather in Tanzania during August is similar to Kenya, so this is a great month to visit if you want to visit both countries. You can catch the Migration in both places too, depending on which locations you explore.

Is August a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – August is a good month to climb Mount Kenya, with dry trails making for a pleasant and scenic trek. The skies are often clear with plenty of sun, so you should enjoy some great views as you ascend the peak. Temperatures are mild, but remember it still gets very cold at night.

Is August a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – August is a good time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa).

Daytime highs typically reach 27–28°C, nights are comfortable (19–23°C), and the weather is mostly sunny and dry, with only occasional brief showers. Humidity is present but generally more comfortable than during the peak rainy seasons, making it pleasant for most visitors.

The Indian Ocean remains warm enough for swimming and most water sports like boating, kayaking, and kitesurfing.

August is better than July for diving or snorkeling due to underwater visibility improving.

It’s a popular time on the coast for beach holidays, especially as crowds are lower than in the December–March high season.

What are Best Itineraries for August in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in August will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the great wildebeest migration Mara River crossing, abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides of the Mara River.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

September in Kenya

September is good for those who want to witness the Great Migration in the Maasai Mara and catch the Mara River Crossing, while paying slightly reduced accommodation rates and having quieter parks vs August.

September is also an excellent month to spend some time at Kenya’s world class beaches in Diani and Mombasa.

September comes just after the peak period and is one of the driest months in Kenya, with fantastic weather for safari activities and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities as wildlife congregate around diminishing water sources and baby animals from the proceeding birthing season attract big cats.

September is my favourite month for a safari in Kenya. The dry weather just keeps on going, and as the landscapes become increasingly parched, it gets even easier to spot wildlife. You can still see the Great Wildebeest Migration in September. Accommodation rates are a little lower than in July and August, and the parks are a bit quieter too.

Park fees are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year.

September in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are September’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in September?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in September?

Wildlife viewing in September is fantastic – along with July and August it’s one of the best times of the year to see most of the Big Five. There are lots of baby herbivores which were born in the preceding birthing season which attracts big cats and other predators and water sources are at their lowest which encourages wildlife to gather around the limited water sources which helps with spotting them as well as encouraging dramatic predator hunting activity.

There’s little vegetation around this month thanks to the dry weather, which makes it even easier to find the animals. Riverbanks and dry riverbeds are magnets for wildlife, and you can enjoy bush breakfasts whilst watching antelopes, giraffes, and even bigger game as they search for water in the early mornings.

Predators are often encountered during August as they take advantage of the great gatherings of game around the dwindling water sources. It’s common to come across a pride of lions eyeing their prey on the edge of a watering hole or along a riverbank, waiting for the right moment to pounce. They don’t take any notice of safari vehicles, so it’s easy to get into the thick of the action without intruding on their space.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in September?

Yes – September marks the tail end of the great wildebeest migration in the Maasai Mara. This is a prime month to see the famous Mara River crossings, the climax of the great migration, where hundreds of thousands of wildebeests, zebras and gazelles cross the crocodile infested Mara River from the Serengeti to to the Maasai Mara.

Mid to late September some of the herds start to move back again to the Serengeti, crossing back over the river on their long journey to the Ndutu planes of southern Serengeti to give birth in January and February of the following year.

I’ve found the best place to witness the river crossing in Kenya is the Mara Triangle in the Maasai Mara.

You can view a video of my experience of the Mara River crossings below. Whilst this is from the Tanzania side the experience is very similar.

You can also see the wildebeest migration from Kogatende in northern Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides you might want to combine your Kenya safari with Tanzania.

Is September a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes – September in Kenya marks the start of the migration season for Palearctic (European and Asian) migrant birds, so the country begins to host new species. Resident birds are active and easier to spot now that the landscape has fully dried out.

You can spot some colourful species like bee-eaters, sunbirds, and starlings in parks such as the Maasai Mara. Meanwhile, Rift Valley lakes (e.g., Nakuru, Naivasha, Bogoria) offer hundreds of waterbirds including flamingos, pelicans, and storks.

With dry-season carcasses in the Mara, vulture species gather to scavenge, providing dramatic raptor-watching scenes.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Short-rain breeders begin displaying in green areas; early breeding starts	First early arrivals at coast and Rift Valley	Arrival continues, some courtship/breeding

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in September?

September in Kenya is known for very pleasant, sunny weather with little rain which is perfect for going on safari. Early mornings and evenings can be chilly so I recommend I recommend layering up on morning game drives and for evenings around the campfire.

In Nairobi and central highlands, daytime highs are typically around 21–23°C and early morning lows can dip to 10–12°C, sometimes even cooler in higher elevations. Coastal regions like Mombasa are warmer, with highs of 27°C and lows around 20°C. The sunny, dry conditions and low humidity make up for the cool mornings.

Beach locations like Diani Beach experience warm and pleasant weather, with daytime highs usually around 27°C and lows near 20°C. The skies are typically sunny or partly cloudy, with little rain and comfortable humidity. These dry, sunny conditions create an ideal setting for beach activities, swimming, and relaxation along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	29 °C	20 °C
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	21 °C	10 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	23 °C	10 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	27–30 °C	15–20 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	24 °C	14 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in September – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In September, Kenya safari costs are high but slightly lower than August, starting at around £325 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are busy although not quite as busy as July and August.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

The weather in Tanzania during August is similar to Kenya, so this is a great month to visit if you want to visit both countries. You can catch the Migration in both places too, depending on which locations you explore.

Is September a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – September is one of the best months to hike up Mount Kenya. The ground has dried out, so conditions underfoot are perfect. Daytime temperatures are usually mild, though it’s always very cold higher up, and sunny skies mean you’ll get some great photos. As always, go prepared for rain as showers can occur, even in the dry season.

Is September a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – September is one of the best times visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa).

Daytime highs typically reach 29°C, nights are comfortable (19–23°C), and the weather is mostly sunny and dry, with only occasional brief showers. Humidity is on the rise but generally more comfortable than during the peak rainy seasons, making it pleasant for most visitors.

The Indian Ocean remains warm enough for swimming and most water sports like boating, kayaking, and kitesurfing.

September is better than July & August for diving or snorkeling due to underwater visibility improving month on month.

It’s a popular time on the coast for beach holidays, especially as crowds are lower than in the December–March high season.

What are Best Itineraries for September in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in September will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the great wildebeest migration Mara River crossing, abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides of the Mara River.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

October in Kenya

October is a good month for visitors who want excellent wildlife viewing, including seeing the end of the Great Migration, and who want to enjoy good weather and lower rates compared to July and August. 

October is also an excellent month to spend some time at Kenya’s world class beaches in Diani and Mombasa.

October marks the end of the long dry season – the weather is still fantastic for safari activities and there are excellent wildlife viewing opportunities as wildlife congregate around diminishing water sources and baby animals from the proceeding birthing season attract big cats.

As the landscapes become increasingly parched by the dry weather, it gets even easier to spot wildlife. You can still see the Great Wildebeest Migration till around mid-October. Accommodation rates are a little lower than in July and August, and the parks are a bit quieter too.

Park fees are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year.

September in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are September’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in October?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in October?

Wildlife viewing in October is fantastic for the first half of the month and then slightly harder once the “Short Rains” begin, usually around the middle to end of the month.

The first half of October provides similarly excellent wildlife viewing conditions to September with animals congregating around limited water sources which makes them both easier to spot and also a target for big cats and other predators. There’s little vegetation around this month thanks to the dry weather, which makes it even easier to find the animals.

Mid to Late October brings the arrival of the “short rains” which creates beautiful green landscapes, filled with new plant life and makes wildlife harder to spot as vegetation becomes thicker and animals are less concentrated around water sources.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in October?

Yes – If you visit in the first half of October, there are good odds of seeing the tail end of the great wildebeest migration in the Maasai Mara as the herds cross back over the Mara River to the Serengeti.

The first half of October is the last opportunity to see the famous Mara River crossings, the climax of the great migration, where hundreds of thousands of wildebeests, zebras and gazelles cross the crocodile infested Mara River from the Serengeti to the Maasai Mara.

Mid to late September some of the herds start to move back again to the Serengeti, crossing back over the river on their long journey to the Ndutu planes of southern Serengeti to give birth in January and February of the following year.

I’ve found the best place to witness the river crossing in Kenya is the Mara Triangle in the Maasai Mara.

By mid to late October the last of the herds have usually crossed over the Mara river andall the migratory herds are in the Serengeti leaving only the resident wildebeests in the Maasai Mara.

You can view a video of my experience of the Mara River crossings below. Whilst this is from the Tanzania side the experience is very similar.

You can also see the wildebeest migration from Kogatende in northern Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides you might want to combine your Kenya safari with Tanzania.

Is October a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes – October is one of the most popular months for specialist birding safaris. It’s transmission month with landscapes starting to turn green from the onset of the “short rains” and Kenya gets its first big wave of Palearctic migrants such as barn swallows, European bee-eaters, and many warblers who join resident and intra-African migrants at major birding sites.

For birding, I’d recommend an itinerary covering Nairobi National Park, Lake Naivasha, Baringo, Kakamega Forest and the southern Maasai Mara to make the most of resident and migratory birds.

The Rift Valley lakes of Baringo, Bogoria and Nakuru host large flocks of flamingos and other waterbirds, and migratory waders and storks are increasing in number.

In the first half of October the dry-season carcasses in the Mara, vulture species gather to scavenge, providing dramatic raptor-watching scenes

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Breeding surges with short rains (esp. weavers, bishops, queleas)	Main arrival month from Europe/Asia, big surge in numbers	Arrival continues, active breeding (whydahs, indigobirds, cuckoos)

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in October?

The weather in Kenya in October changes over the course of the month with the arrival of the ‘short rains’ between the middle to end of the month.

The first half is very pleasant, sunny weather with little rain which is perfect for going on safari. Early mornings and evenings can be chilly so I recommend I recommend layering up on morning game drives and for evenings around the campfire.

Mid to late October brings increased humidly and the possibly of rains although these are often short-lived.

In October, beach destinations like Diani Beach enjoy warm and pleasant conditions, with daytime highs typically around 29–30°C and lows near 22°C. Skies are often sunny or partly cloudy, especially in the first half of the month, though brief showers may develop later, often late afternoon or at night, as the short rains begin.

Humidity is moderate to high but tempered by coastal breezes, making it comfortable for most visitors. The warm Indian Ocean and generally bright weather create excellent conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and a range of water activities along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	28–30 °C	20 °C
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	23 °C	11 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	23 °C	10 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	30 °C	17 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	24 °C	14 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in October – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In October, Kenya safari costs are high but slightly lower than July and August, starting at around £325 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are busy although not quite as busy as July and August.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

Is October a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

Yes – the first half of October is one of the best months to hike up Mount Kenya. This is the end of the dry season, so the terrain is ideal for hiking and skies are often clear for those jaw-dropping views. It’s still mild at lower altitudes, getting colder the higher you climb.

I don’t recommend hiking in the second half of October, as the rains sometimes arrive early, making the paths muddy and quickly obscuring the views.

Is October a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – October is a good time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa) especially in the first half of the month.

Daytime highs typically reach 29°C, nights are comfortable (19–23°C), and the weather is mostly sunny and dry, with only occasional brief showers. Humidity is on the rise but generally more comfortable than during the peak rainy seasons, making it pleasant for most visitors. Short showers can start towards to second half of the month as the short rainy season begins.

The Indian Ocean remains warm enough for swimming and most water sports like boating, kayaking, and kitesurfing.

October is better than July & August for diving or snorkeling due to underwater visibility improving month on month.

It’s a popular time on the coast for beach holidays, especially as crowds are lower than in the December–March high season.

What are Best Itineraries for October in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in October will focus on the country’s top safari destinations and seeing the great wildebeest migration Mara River crossing (first half of the month only), abundant baby animals from the proceeding rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania to see the great wildebeest migration from both sides of the Mara River (first half of October only).

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

November in Kenya

November is good for those who want to see lots of newborn animals and migratory & breeding birds, with lower accommodation rates and generally pleasant weather.

The short rains usually arrive between mid-October and November, breaking up Kenya’s two dry periods and turning the planes into a beautiful sea of green. Many herbivores give birth such as topi calves, impalas, giraffes, and even baby elephants which bring related predator action and makes this a great time to see big cats.

Whilst many days are wet, the brief downpours typically take place in the afternoons and evenings. This means they usually won’t have a big impact on safari activities.

It’s the peak breeding period for intra-African migrant birds and short-rain breeding resident birds such weavers which means lots of beautiful breeding plumage against the lush green foliage.

Park fees are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year.

November in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are September’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in November?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in November?

Wildlife viewing in Kenya in November is good overall but the period is impacted by the “short rains”, which make spotting wildlife harder, however, the abundant baby animals being born leads to dramatic big cat action.

The arrival of the “short rains” creates beautiful green landscapes, filled with new plant life and makes wildlife harder to spot as vegetation becomes thicker and animals are less concentrated around water sources.

However, many herbivores give birth such as topi calves, impalas, giraffes, and even baby elephants which bring related predator action and makes this a great time to see big cats.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in November?

No – the great wildebeest migration has left the Maasai Mara and the huge herds are now in the Serengeti heading south to being calving on the Ndutu planes of the Serengeti in January and February. There will just be resident Wildebeest herds left in the Maasai Mara.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in November, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in November.

Is November a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes – It’s the peak breeding period for intra-African migrant birds and short-rain breeding resident birds such weavers which means lots of beautiful breeding plumage against the lush green foliage.

Most resident birds are in their brightest breeding plumage and actively displaying such as whydahs, weavers, bishops, and widowbirds

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Peak display and breeding (esp. whydahs, bishops, weavers, widowbirds)	Abundant, non-breeding; highest diversity	Peak breeding (esp. insect-eating species known as insectivores and Brood parasites like cuckoos, indigobirds, and whydahs)

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in November?

The weather in Kenya in November increasingly warm and downpours can be heavy but they tend to happen during the afternoons and evenings and are short-lived, so it’s still possible to enjoy some great game drives.

In November, beach destinations like Diani Beach enjoy warm and pleasant conditions, with daytime highs typically around 29–30°C and lows near 21°C. You may experience brief showers, often late afternoon or at night.

Humidity is moderate to high but tempered by coastal breezes, making it comfortable for most visitors. The warm Indian Ocean and generally bright weather create excellent conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and a range of water activities along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	30–31 °C	21 °C
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	24 °C	12 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	24 °C	12 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	30 °C	17–20 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	26 °C	15 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in November – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In November, Kenya safari costs are moderate and lower than October and December either side, starting at around £300 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are busy although not quite as busy as July and August.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

Is November a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

No – November isn’t the best time to hike up Mount Kenya. It’s wet, muddy, and slippery, with the rain reducing your chances of enjoying the views. The trails are far less crowded at this time of year, but if you want to truly enjoy your experience, I recommend sticking to the dry seasons.

Is November a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – November is a reasonable time to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa) although you may experience some short-lived downpours.

You can expect daytime temperatures to reach 31°C at the coast in November, with sporadic rain showers bringing increased humidity. However, this is still one of the best months to enjoy a few days at Diani Beach or Mombasa.

Sea temperatures are 27°C, which is perfect for swimming, and the water visibility is clear so it’s a great time to go diving or snorkelling on the coral reefs. This is a great time of year to see whale sharks, so keep your eyes peeled for these gentle giants!

It’s a popular time on the coast for beach holidays, especially as crowds are lower than in the December–March high season.

What are Best Itineraries for November in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in October will focus on the country’s top safari destinations, new born baby animals from the short rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

December in Kenya

December in Kenya is good for visitors keen to see lots of baby animals and related predator activity, as well as migratory birds in their bright breeding plumage. 

The month is also great for photography enthusiasts keen to capture the lush, green landscape and dramatic skies.

December is a good time to go on safari in Kenya. Yes, it’s wet, but the rains don’t last all day and safari activities can still go ahead.

Outside of the brief peak season over Christmas and New Year, the parks are peaceful with fewer safari vehicles obscuring your sightings. The vegetation is lush, and rates are lower than peak season but higher than November. If you don’t mind dodging a few showers, December can be a rewarding time to visit.

Park fees are at their highest with Maasai Mara park fees at twice the rare of the first half of the year.

There are still some resident and inter-Africa migrant birds breedin, lots of baby fledglings and palearctic migrants (species whose natural range includes Europe, North Africa, and large parts of Asia) are still present.

December in Kenya Ratings Overview

Below are September’s ratings for wildlife, the great wildebeest migration, beaches, busyness, and weather.

What are the Best Parks and Reserves to Visit in Kenya in December?

Below are Kenya’s most popular destinations which are ranked as either excellent or good in January.

How is the Wildlife Viewing in Kenya in December?

Wildlife viewing in Kenya in December is good overall but the period is impacted by the last of the “short rains” in the first half of the month, which make spotting wildlife harder, however, the abundant baby animals being born leads to dramatic big cat action and parks are quieter which enhances game viewing.

The short rains normally end around mid-December and the landscapes are a beautiful green, filled with new plant life which is great for photography. The denser foliage makes wildlife harder to spot and animals are less concentrated around water sources compared to the long-dry season.

However, many herbivores give birth such as topi calves, impalas, giraffes, and even baby elephants which bring related predator action and makes this a great time to see big cats.

For the best wildlife sightings it’s worth travelling with an expert guide. As the month progresses, the landscape continues to dry up which makes wildlife spotting easier.

Can I See The Great Wildebeest Migration in Kenya in December?

No – the great wildebeest migration has left the Maasai Mara and the huge herds are now in Tanzania heading south to begin calving on the Ndutu planes of the Serengeti in January and February. There will just be resident Wildebeest herds left in the Maasai Mara.

Therefore if you want to see the great wildebeest migration in December, head over to neighbouring Tanzania. Learn more about the wildebeest migration in Tanzania in December.

Is December a Good Time for Birdwatching in Kenya?

Yes – As well as resident birds, intra-African migrant birds and Palearctic migrants (species whose natural range includes Europe, North Africa, and large parts of Asia) are all present.

Some resident and intra-African migrant birds are still breeding and in their brightest breeding plumage and actively displaying such as whydahs, weavers, bishops, and widowbirds.

Recent broods are fledging so you can see baby birds emerging.

Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
Many recent broods fledging; breeding tapers late month	Still abundant, non-breeding	Some continue breeding, others move on

What Are the Weather and Temperatures Like in Kenya in December?

The weather in Kenya in December starts off wet with some heavy downpours which tend to happen during the afternoons and evenings and are short-lived and by the second half of the month, the short rains comes to and end and rainfall deceases and there is more sunshine.

You’re likely to experience rain showers during the afternoon and evening in December, especially during the first half of the month but they rarely disrupt safari activities as the vehicles usually have pop-up roofs. In fact, the storms can be quite spectacular to witness.

In December, beach destinations like Diani Beach enjoy warm and pleasant conditions, with daytime highs typically around 32–33°C and lows near 22°C. In the first half of the month you may experience brief showers, often late afternoon or at night.

Humidity is moderate to high but tempered by coastal breezes, making it comfortable for most visitors. The warm Indian Ocean and generally bright weather create excellent conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and a range of water activities along Kenya’s coast.

Region	Daytime Temperatures	Nighttime Temperatures
Coastal Areas (Mombasa, Diani)	32–33 °C	22 °C
Central Highlands (Nairobi, Aberdare)	26–27 °C	12 °C
Rift Valley & Western Kenya (Nakuru area)	25 °C	12 °C
Northern Kenya (Samburu, Marsabit)	32 °C	18 °C
Southern Kenya (Amboseli, Tsavo)	27 °C	15 °C

How Much Does a Kenyan Safari Cost in December – and Will the Parks Be Busy?

In December, Kenya safari costs are moderate in the first half starting at around £300 per adult per day, based on two people sharing and the parks are busy although not quite as busy as July and August. In the second half are slightly higher, starting at around £320 per adult per day as the short rains end with the most expensive time of the month at the end as visitors come out for Christmas and New Year.

Park fees are higher at this time of year: with Maasai Mara fees for July 1 to December 31 (High/Peak Season) of $200 per day are double the rates of January 1 to June 30 (Low Season) of $100 per adult (18+) day.

The Maasai Mara doubled their prices in 2025 and banned self-drivers in order to manage visitor numbers to help ensure the park doesn’t become overcrowded which could negatively impact safari experience as well as the ecosystem.

Is December a Good Month to Hike Mount Kenya?

No – December isn’t the best time to hike up Mount Kenya. It’s wet, muddy, and slippery, with the rain reducing your chances of enjoying the views. The trails are far less crowded at this time of year, but if you want to truly enjoy your experience, I recommend sticking to the dry seasons. Conditions do get a bit better towards the end of the month as the short rains end.

Is December a Good Month to Visit Diani Beach and Mombasa in Kenya?

Yes – December is the start of the peak period to visit Kenya’s popular beaches located around Mombasa and Diani (30km south of Mombasa) although you may experience some short-lived downpours in the first half of the month.

It’s a little hotter than last month with highs of 32°C, and humidity is at its peak. Conditions are great for swimming, snorkelling and diving as the water is warm and crystal clear. Whilst there’s usually a bit of rain, it doesn’t last long. All in all, December is a great month to spend a few days on the beach. 

Sea temperatures are 27°C, which is perfect for swimming, and the water visibility is clear so it’s a great time to go diving or snorkelling on the coral reefs. This is a great time of year to see whale sharks, so keep your eyes peeled for these gentle giants!

What are Best Itineraries for December in Kenya?

The best Kenya itineraries in October will focus on the country’s top safari destinations, new born baby animals from the short rains and related big cat activity.

You can combine your Kenya safari itinerary with neighbouring Tanzania.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

Jump back to the List of all Months the or return to the Table of Contents.

When is the Best Time to Visit Kenya for Safari?

Below I’ve ranked each month in Kenya for safari.

The best time to go on safari in Kenya, for most visitors, would be during the long dry season, between June and mid-October when the weather is great and wildlife congregates around water holes. The best time within that period is mid-July to mid-October when you maximise your chances of seeing the climax of the great migration, the Mara River crossing in southern Maasai Mara.

The second best time to visit Kenya is the short dry season in January and February. During this period the landscape is a brilliant green and there are loads of playful young animals about and related big cat activity. This is is a good time to spot black rhinos (one of the Big Five) as they leave the forests to graze on the long grasses. Travelling with an expert guide will help you spot animals in the lush vegetation.

The third best time to visit Kenya is during the short rainy season, during November and December. This is the time when many animals give birth, and with baby herbivores in abundance there are also many predators about. Rain is likely to fall, but usually only in the afternoons and evenings, which shouldn’t disrupt your game drives too much. 

When is the Worst Time to Visit Tanzania for Safari?

The worst time to visit Kenya for a safari, for most people, is during the long rainy season, which runs from March to May. The heavy and frequent rains can make roads tricky to navigate, even flooding at times, and game viewing can be challenging 

However, if you’re a birdwatcher, this season has its perks, as both migratory and local bird species are plentiful. Plus, photography enthusiasts will appreciate the beautiful, dramatic skies and the lush, vibrant landscapes.

When is the Best Time to Visit Kenya to see the Great Wildebeest Migration?

If you want to see the Great Migration in the Maasai Mara, you’ll need to visit Kenya between mid-July and October. 

During this period just over 1.5 million wildebeest cross the crocodile-infested Mara River between Tanzania’s Serengeti and Kenya’s Maasai Mara as part of their year-round migration route. The exact timing of the river crossing varies slightly each year, but the peak crossing period is usually in August and September.  

The mass movement of animals is linked to rainfall patterns and the presence of lush grazing grounds. The erratic weather systems of recent years mean that sometimes the herds arrive as early as June or stay as late as November. So, you may still have a chance to spot the migration during these months. 

For more information see my guide to the Great Wildebeest Migration highlights.

You can see where the wildebeests are month by month in the graphic below:

Below I’ve ranked each month in for viewing the great wildebeest migration in Kenya. July is marked as OK as the migration tends to reach Kenya mid way through the month.

Best Time to Visit Tanzania for Baby Animals

The best time to visit Kenya to see baby animals is between November and May as herbivores give birth during the rains and is backed up by a number of studies.

Herbivores start to give birth with the arrival of the short rains in November. Gazelles, impalas, giraffes and zebras are some of the many animals that start to have their young.

Predators, such as lions, leopards and cheetahs, give birth throughout the year so there is potential to see them with their cubs at any time of year.

Females lions typically return to estrus when their previous litter is weaned or lost, though some populations still show seasonal birth peaks. A 2020 study in the Kruger National Park in South Africa found lion births clustered in the wet season, roughly September–February, with the low-prey northern region showing around 48% of births in that window suggesting higher than average conceptions mainly in the early wet season (Sep–Dec).

You’re most likely to see an abundance of lion cubs a few months after a pride takeover as the new males try to secure their bloodline by eliminating previous cubs and fathering their own as soon as possible.

Below I’ve ranked each month Tanzania in for seeing baby animals.

Best Time to Visit the Top Safari Parks in Kenya

Below I’ve provided guidance on the best times to visit Kenya’s most popular National Parks and reserves.

You’ll notice that the best months vary slightly from park to park because the parks sit at different altitudes: lower parks are hotter and usually drier, while higher parks are cooler and get more rain in April–May and November.

Best Time to Visit the Maasai Mara National Reserve

The very best time to visit the Maasai Mara is between mid-July and late-October, during the wildebeest Mara River crossing – the highlight of the great wildebeest migration when two million Wildebeests cross the crocodile-infested Mara River. Times can vary slightly each year so August or early September would be the safest bet.

Kenya’s famous Maasai Mara National Reserve hosts the great wildebeest migration for part of the year and boasts a super high density of big cats which helps make it one of the best safari reserves in the world.

Worst time to visit Maasai Mara: March to May. This is the height of the wet season, when game viewing is not at its best and flooding occurs. 

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Maasai Mara.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Here is a chart showing typical Maasai Mara rainfall by month based on figures from a 2018 study on Rainfall trends and variation in the Maasai Mara ecosystem.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit the Amboseli National Park

The best time to visit Amboseli National Park is from June to October for the best weather and game-viewing conditions and in January and February for amazing Kilimanjaro views.

Both the short and long dry periods also feature the mega-tusker swamp processions where the huge elephant herds migrate daily to and from the swamps to keep cool, which is unique to Amboseli.

Amboseli National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and famous for it’s huge big tusker elephant herds as well as Big Five sightings.

Worst time to visit Amboseli: March, April and early May are the wettest months, with rain making game sightings more difficult and flooding is possible.

Below I’ve ranked each month in Amboseli.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit Tsavo National Park (East and West)

The best time to visit Tsavo National Park is in the long dry season, from June to October, and in the short dry season in January and February. During these times, the weather is dry and vegetation is thin. Animals can easily be found gathering around watering holes.

During the short and long dry seasons Tsavo’s iconic elephants regularly bathe and dust themselves in the park’s rich red volcanic soil, to protect themselves from the sun and turning them a striking rusty-red colour which makes for great photos.

The enormous Tsavo National Park is divided into two separate areas by the Nairobi-Mombasa railway.

Tsavo West, the most visited of the two parks, is a lot quieter than places like the Maasai Mara or Amboseli, so it’s the perfect destination for a more private safari. Tsavo East is even quieter, and is home to the famous red elephants, who use the iron-rich earth to protect themselves from the intense sun.

Worst time to visit Tsavo National Park: March and April (long-rains) when heavy rains can make wildlife viewing harder and flooding is possible.

Below I’ve ranked each month in Tsavo National Park.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

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Best Time to Lake Nakuru National Park

The best time to visit Lake Nakuru National Park is from July to September, as well as January and February. During these dry months, conditions are great for game viewing, scenic hikes and flamingo spotting. There’s abundant game in Nakuru National Park, including black and white rhinos, as well as plentiful predators, such as tree-climbing lions.

Lake Nakuru is the most popular of the magnificent Rift Valley Lakes, and is one of the best places on the continent to see enormous flocks of flamingos. They gather here in their thousands to feed in the algae-rich waters. You can also see four of the Big Five (lions, leopards, buffalos and rhinos).

Worst time to visit Lake Nakuru National Park: April and May, as this is the wet season and heavy rains can limit your routes through the park (although there are many safety roads above the lake’s high water mark).

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Lake Nakuru National Park.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit Samburu National Reserve

Best time to visit Samburu National Reserve isJuly to September and January to February (the dry seasons) when wildlife congregates around the Ewaso Ng’iro River, making animal sightings, including the Samburu Special Five, much easier.

The landscape is dusty and arid, and some years Samburu experiences drought conditions and the rains arrive very late. But when they do arrive, the landscape is revitalised.

Samburu is in the north of the country and is less frequently visited than places like the Maasai Mara and Amboseli. It’s the perfect destination if you’re a frequent safari traveller who’s looking for something a bit different. 

There are plenty of elephants and lions in Samburu, and the sandy terrain makes it easy to track them through the bush. Also, keep an eye out for the ‘Samburu Special Five’, which is the name given to a collection of endemic local animals: Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, Somali ostrich, and gerenuk.

Worst time to visit Samburu National Reserve: April and May are the wettest months and safari activities can be impacted due to thick grass, muddy roads and heavy rain. However, even though these are the worst months overall, they are excellent for bird watching.

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Samburu National Reserve.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit Ol Pejeta Conservancy

The best time to visit Ol Pejeta is from July to October, during the long dry season, or in January and February. These are optimal times for Ol Pejeta’s many unique safari activities, which include lion tracking, night game drives and spending time with anti-poaching units to learn how dogs are used to find suspected poachers.

Ol Pejeta Conservancy is in Laikipia County, right in the middle of the country. It’s a remote spot, perfect for uninterrupted wildlife viewing without the crowds. One of Africa’s biggest black rhino sanctuaries is located in Ol Pejeta, and the conservancy is also home to the world’s last two remaining northern white rhinos.

Due to its remote location, Ol Pejeta is often visited as part of a longer trip around the country, for example on this 2-week Kenya itinerary.  Ol Pejeta never gets particularly crowded, even in peak season.

Worst time to visit Ol Pejeta Conservancy: April and May, the peak of the wet season. Muddy ground conditions make some safari activities challenging.

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Ol Pejeta Conservancy.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit Laikipia County

The best time to visit Laikapia County is from July to October, during the long dry season.  With dry trails and mild temperatures, this is the perfect timing for horseback safaris, and wild dog tracking, as well as more traditional game drives.

Laikipia is one of Kenya’s most wild and remote safari locations. Once used for ranching, the landscape is now a patchwork of conservancies with an incredible range of habitat diversity. The region is a haven for a huge number of animal species, and game drives here are superb. You can expect to see the Big Five, and maybe even get a glimpse of the rare black leopard.

Worst time to visit Laikipia County: April, May, and November, when the rains can disrupt safari activities and road conditions can be poor.

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Laikipia County.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

Jump back to the List of Kenya safari reserves or return to the Table of Contents.

Best Time to Visit Nairobi National Park

The best time to visit Nairobi National Park is from July to October, during the long dry season when animals congregate around limited water sources. However, due to the parks easy access from Nairobi, I’ve found it to be great all any time of year.

Nairobi National park is often overlooked but I’ve had some great safaris in the park where I had some incredible lion and white rhino sightings. It’s also possible to see black rhinos too and its the only place in in Kenya where you can photograph the Big Five with the city in the background. The park is just a short drive from Nairobi where you’ll usually start or end your safari journey and you can conbine a visit with seeing the David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage.

Worst time to visit Nairobi National Park: May when the rains can disrupt safari activities and road conditions can be poor.

Below I’ve ranked each month in the Nairobi National Park.

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When is the Best Time to Visit Kenya’s Beaches for Safari and Beach?

The best time for a beach holiday in Kenya is between October and February, with November being the most popular month. The coast doesn’t experience too much rain during this time, so you can enjoy balmy days on the beach or by the pool. These months are when seas are calm, water is warm and visibility is perfect for diving and snorkelling.

The best time to combine a Kenya safari with some beach time is October as this is an excellent time for both safari and beach. However, if you want to prioritise the safari then the peak safari season from June to September also works well as Kenya’s beaches are dry, cool and quieter in this period. It’s worth noting the Kusi monsoon (southern/easterly monsoon) makes the seas rougher and visibility poorer around July to August along the East African coast, including Kenya and Water sports shift to wind-based activities (like kite surfing), as conditions are less favourable for calm-water recreation.

Seasonal Highlights for Kenya’s Beaches

• Humpbacks July–September (Watamu)
• Whale sharks October–March, peak January–February (Diani Beach)

I’ve noted down the key features of each period at Kenya’s beaches below.

Period	Monsoon & Weather	Sea State / Visibility	Wildlife Highlights	Overall
Jan–Mar	NE monsoon (Kaskazi; hottest, mostly dry; brief showers)	Calm / Excellent	Whale sharks (peak Jan–Feb), turtles	Best
Apr–May	Long rains (heaviest late Apr–May)	Choppy / Poor	Turtle nesting builds (esp. Apr–Aug)	Least reliable
Jun–Aug	SE monsoon (Kusi); cooler, windy, mostly dry	Rougher / Reduced	Humpback whales (Jul–Oct; peak Aug–Sep)	OK for beach; weaker for diving
Sep–Oct	Transition (Kusi easing; short rains may begin late Oct)	Calming / Improving	Humpbacks (Sep–Oct), Whale sharks may start Oct	Very good (esp. Oct)
Nov–Dec	NE monsoon returns; mostly dry with short rains in Nov	Calm / Excellent	Whale sharks (start Nov), turtles	Best

Below I’ve ranked each month on Kenya’s beaches based on weather and sea conditions.

For inspiration and the perfect safari and beach itinerary, take a look at my Tanzania safari and beach honeymoon itinerary which is also a great itinerary even if you’re not on honeymoon.

When is the Best Time to Visit Both Kenya and Tanzania?

The best time to visit both Kenya and Tanzania together is during the long dry season, between June and October (my personal favourite month is September). Also good is the short dry season in January and February.  

Kenya and Tanzania share a weather pattern, so when it comes to safaris, the best time to visit Tanzania coincides with the best time to visit Kenya.

If seeing the Great Migration is the focus of your Kenya and Tanzania safari itinerary, then time your visit between mid-July and October. This is when the wildebeests are present in both countries, up in the northern Serengeti and in the Maasai Mara. This is also the best time to see the famous Mara River crossings, so you can expect plenty of action.

These periods are also great if you want to visit the beach after your safari, whether in Kenya or Tanzania – and there are excellent beaches to choose from in both countries. Kenya has Diani Beach, Mombasa, and Lamu Island, and Tanzania has the ever-popular island Zanzibar.

When is the Best Time for Hiking Mount Kenya?

The best time to tackle Mount Kenya is during the warm, dry months of January, February and September. June through August is a good time too, although temperatures can be a little more unpredictable during these months.

The cold and rain are the biggest factors to consider when hiking Mount Kenya. 

Mountain huts are unheated and the higher altitude camps will be very cold, especially on the early morning summit day. 

It’s best to avoid the long rainy season between March and June, because the trails will be muddy and slippery underfoot.

Below I’ve ranked each month based on its suitability for hiking Mount Kenya.

The infographic below shows what you can expect in each month.

When is the Best Time To Visit Kenya for Birdwatching?

The best time for birdwatching in Kenya is between September and April, when colourful migratory species settle in the southern hemisphere along with resident species. During these months you can see resident species, Palearctic migrants and intra-African migrants (species whose natural range includes Europe, North Africa, and large parts of Asia).

November and December are particularly good months to see the exotic breeding plumage from resident and intra-African migrants (Palearctic migrants don’t breeding Kenya)

The Maasai Mara is full of birdlife throughout the year but is especially good for storks between February and April.

The best time to see flamingos in Lake Nakuru National Park is from July to September and December to February.

Below I’ve ranked each month for birdwatching in Kenya.

Below is a table showing the key birding events for each month of the year in Kenya.

Month	Resident Birds	Palearctic Migrants	Intra-African Migrants
January	Some breeding (esp. waterbirds), but most in non-breeding plumage	Present, non-breeding	Present, limited breeding
February	Some localized breeding, esp. in wetlands	Present, non-breeding	Present, some localized breeding
March	Breeding resumes as long rains approach; courtship in some species	Present but preparing to depart late month	Arrivals continue, some early breeding (e.g., cuckoos)
April	Breeding increases, esp. with onset of main rains	Departure phase, some linger into early May	Peak arrival and breeding
May	Raising young after breeding, some fledglings	Almost all have left, just a few stragglers remain	Breeding, raising young (peak for some)
June	Young being raised, most species out of breeding plumage	Absent	Some continued breeding, but less activity
July	Quieter period, some late breeders (esp. wetlands)	Absent	Some movement, little breeding activity
August	Generally quiet, some late breeding (esp. flamingos, weavers in green refuges)	Absent	Return movements possible, local breeders start as short rains approach
September	Short-rain breeders begin displaying in green areas; early breeding starts	First early arrivals at coast and Rift Valley	Arrival continues, some courtship/breeding
October	Breeding surges with short rains (esp. weavers, bishops, queleas)	Main arrival month from Europe/Asia, big surge in numbers	Arrival continues, active breeding (whydahs, indigobirds, cuckoos)
November	Peak display and breeding (esp. whydahs, bishops, weavers, widowbirds)	Abundant, non-breeding; highest diversity	Peak breeding (esp. insectivores/brood parasites)
December	Many recent broods fledging; breeding tapers late month	Still abundant, non-breeding	Some continue breeding, others move on

When is the Best Time To Visit Kenya for Photography Safaris?

The best time to visit Kenya for photography safaris is during the dry seasons, from June to October, and January and February. That said, it depends on your priorities as a photographer. 

If you primarily want to photograph animals, then the thin vegetation in the dry season makes for easy spotting and viewing, so you’ll be able to get some great angles for your shots.

However, it’s not all about the animals. Many photographers like to come to Kenya during the rainy periods, from March to May, and in November and December. During these months, dramatic storms over the plains and lush vegetation can make for some spectacular pictures. The light is best at this time of year too, giving more depth to your photos.

When is the Best Time To Visit Kenya for Horse Riding Safaris?

The best time to visit Kenya for a horse riding safari is during the dry season, from June to October. This is when the ground is firmer and safer underfoot for both you and your horse. 

These dry months are also the ultimate time to come to Kenya if you want to ride alongside the herds during the Wildebeest Migration in the Maasai Mara.

I recommend avoiding the long rainy season between March and May as the ground will be saturated and this can be dangerous for riding.

What’s the Difference between Kenya’s High Season and Low Season?

The seasons in Kenya are determined by the rain rather than the heat. There are four seasons in Kenya, consisting of one long and one short dry season, and a long and short wet season. The long dry season (from July to October) is considered to be the high season, while the long wet season (from March to May or June) is seen as the low season. The two short seasons, one dry and one wet, are shoulder periods, and both can be rewarding times to visit Kenya.

Kenya High Season

Kenya’s high season is the long dry period from June to September with July and August being the peak as well as the short dry period from January to February.

Kenya Shoulder Season

Kenya’s shoulder season is the short wet period from October to December.

Kenya Low Season

Kenya’s low season is the long wet period from March to May with April being the wettest month.

I personally like the high season and shoulder season. The rains in the low season have become increasingly difficult to predict due to the changing climate which makes me hesitant to recommend this time of year. Whilst sometimes the rains are minimal, other years they can cause devastating flooding which can be dangerous.

When is the Rainy Season in Kenya?

There are two rainy seasons in Kenya: the long rains from March to May or early June, and the short rains in November and December.

The long rainy season is not the best time to go on safari in Kenya. The rain is often heavy, which makes it challenging to spot wildlife, hike Mount Kenya, or visit the beach. Flooding occurs in many of the parks, and some camps and lodges close. This means you have less choice of accommodation.

For most people, I don’t recommend visiting Kenya in the long rains because of the heavy downpours and potential flooding.

Exploring Kenya in the short rainy season however, can be rewarding and enjoyable. The showers are lighter than during the long rains and don’t usually last for long. You’ll be able to do most activities, including game drives, bush walks and visiting the beach.

Risks of Visiting in the Rainy Season

The risks of visiting in the rainy season may depend on where you want to go and what you want to see or do.

Visiting during the short rains does not typically present too many risks, as the rains are short and light. You can still experience fantastic game drives and see a host of wildlife on your safari. However, be prepared for unexpected showers.

The intense rains experienced during the long rainy period from March to mid-May may hinder many activities. Parks may experience flooding (look at what happened to the Masai Mara, next door to the Serengeti, in late-April 2024), which may result in certain areas being closed off completely. Your safari truck may also get stuck in a remote area, which can lead to even more serious consequences if you’re on a self-drive safari.

Mosquito numbers are high in the rainy seasons, which increases the risk of contracting malaria. 

Climbing Mount Kenya during the long rainy season in particular is dangerous as tracks become muddy and slippery. 

Unless you’re coming to Kenya during the long rains for a particular reason, for example to photograph the storms or see newborn animals, then I recommend steering clear of this time of year. Yes, it’s cheaper, but I think it’s worth paying a bit more and visiting when the weather is more predictable. You’ll get more value for your money and see Kenya at its best, which makes your experience far more enjoyable. 

Cheapest Time of Year to Visit Kenya

Kenya is already slightly cheaper than Tanzania and a lot cheaper than Botswana but no African safaris are exactly ‘cheap’. The lowest-cost time of year to visit Kenya is in the long rainy season, from March to May. However, the biggest savings (up to 40%) are offered by luxury lodges and many lodges and camps actually close down during this period.

Maasai Mara park fees are at the lower level for the whole first part of the year so you can take advantage of those savings outside of the long wet season.

Although conditions aren’t brilliant during these months, it’s still possible to enjoy some safari activities. The rains tend to fall in the afternoons, so game drives are usually scheduled for the mornings.

I personally wouldn’t visit in the long wet season just to save money.

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Final Thoughts

Figuring out the best time to visit Kenya really depends on what you want to see and do when you get there. The most popular choice is the dry season between June and October, because this is when the weather is pleasant, wildlife viewing is superb, and the Great Migration is in the Maasai Mara. This is definitely a good time for safari if you can overlook the crowds and high prices.

Personally, I prefer visiting outside the height of the peak season, and my favourite month in Kenya is September. October and June are also great months to visit. During these shoulder months, rates are lower than during the height of the dry season (July and August), and there are fewer other visitors in the parks because school holidays are over. 

In September it’s possible to see the Great Wildebeest Migration in the Maasai Mara, and you have a good chance of catching the highlight of the Migration, the Mara River Crossing. This takes place between mid-July and mid-October. 

If you don’t mind a bit of light rain, seeing the baby animals in November and December is a special experience too – there’s nothing quite like watching the youngsters take their first wobbly steps.

As always, it’s best to go prepared and to know what you can expect from both the weather and the wildlife. I’m confident that whichever period you choose for your Kenya visit, you’ll have an incredible experience.